I just want to draw our attention to God's judgment in this Psalm. It's not a popular topic, and for good reason. It should cause us to grieve that there are people who will never know God's mercy. But it is real and it is just. Take a look at verses 14-16:
12. Behold, the wicked man conceives eviland is pregnant with mischiefand gives birth to lies.13. He makes a pit, digging it out,and falls into the hole that he has made.14. His mischief returns upon his own head,and on his own skull his violence descends.
God's judgment is just. You can see from verse 12 that the sin of the wicked totally encompasses all of him. He is full of it. And verses 13 and 14 show that they've brought judgment upon themselves. It's the consequence of the life they've chosen to live. Verse 12 says, "If a man does not repent, God will whet his sword." God's judgment is just. For the one who does not repent and turn to God, there is judgment and wrath for his sin.
But David does not receive this judgment. In fact, God is his refuge and deliverer (verse 1). Why does David receive this favor? This Psalm does not explicitly state why David is exempt from God's wrath. It's just assumed. But there seems to be a hint in verse 10:
My shield is with God,who saves the upright in heart.
The verses preceding this verse are David's call to God to judge him according to his righteousness and to test the minds and hearts of all. So in the midst of God's judging, David has a shield. Isaiah 53:6 says,
All we like sheep have gone astray;we have turned - every one - to his own way;and the LORD has laid on himthe iniquity of us all.
Christ has absorbed the wrath of God for sinners! Hebrews 9-10 explain more fully that Christ was the once-and-for-all sacrifice that God required for sin, that Jesus' blood can pay the debt that we owe for our sin. David was exempt from God's judgment not because of any merit or righteousness of his own, but because there was Someone who came centuries later and lived the perfect life that David could not live and become the perfect sacrifice for sin that David could never offer and become the risen Lord over all who conquered sin and death forever.
If you do not know God as a refuge and a shield, if you've never understood the seriousness of your sin and the judgment that is coming for it, then let me call you to repent. Turn to God! Believe that Jesus has absorbed God's wrath for you and turn from your sin.
If you do know God as a refuge and a shield, if you have believed in Christ's sacrifice for your sin and repented, let me call you to rejoice in your salvation and, like David, cry out to God in your times of need.
Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.
-Hebrews 4:16
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